Python Program on Recursion and Guest Objects Task

• 11th Nov, 2022
• 17:02 PM

1. Recursion Task

def sumofx(x):       # defining the function name for recursion with a number as a parameter
    if x == 1:       # if the number is 1 return the number
        return x;
    else:
        return x + sumofx(x - 1)   # here recursion is used as the function is calling itself again and again until the number is reduce to 1

print("sumofx(15)")
print(sumofx(15))  # calling the function sumofx with 15 passed as parameter
print("sumofx(2)")
print(sumofx(2))   # calling the function sumofx with 2 passed as parameter
print("sumofx(5)")
print(sumofx(5))  # calling the function sumofx with 5 passed as parameter
print("sumofx(17)")
print(sumofx(17))  # calling the function sumofx with 17 passed as parameter

 

2. Guest Objects Task

class Guest:  # class name

    def __init__(self, first_name, last_name, phone, room):  # constructor with first name,last name, phone and room no passed as argument
        self.first_name = first_name  # assinging value to first name
        self.last_name = last_name  # assinging value to last name
        self.phone = phone  # assinging value to phone
        self.room = room  # assinging value to room
        self.num_of_rooms = 20  # initalising value 10 to num of rooms

    def get_room(self):  # this method return the number of rooms
        return self.room

    def set_room(self, value):  # this method is used to set the value of number of rooms
        if self.num_of_rooms < value>             print("Rooms greater than 20")
            self.room = 0
        else:
            self.room = value

    def get_guest_details(self):  # this method return the details of the guest in a string manner
        return self.first_name + " " + self.last_name + ", " + str(self.phone) + ", " + str(self.room)

guestObj = Guest("ABC", "XYZ", 8856254125, 15)  # creating a object of class guest using the constructor
print(guestObj.get_guest_details())  # printing the guest details using the get_guest_details() method
guestObj.set_room(25)   # setting the number of rooms
guestObj.set_room(2)  # setting the number of rooms
print(guestObj.get_guest_details())  # printing the guest details using the get_guest_details() method